What are Maps? A simple definition of a map would be "maps provide spatial information". Most people understand maps, by understanding the different sorts of maps that exist.
Some of these are:- Topographic Maps show topography (landform) and by tradition, other features such as roads, railway, boundaries etc.
- Thematic Maps show one theme or subject. They often form a part of a report.
- Scientific Maps are usually thematic maps but have a specialist nature, for example map showing geological information or weather.
- Atlas Maps are often for general (non expert) use and frequently show large areas rather than details.
- Special Purpose Maps for example tourist maps, usually show selected details and may not be drawn to scale.
- Cadastral Maps show accurate details of property boundaries.
- Orthophoto Maps are based on aerial photography and show important man-made features, super-imposed on the air photographs. They may give detailed information about features that are omitted as unimportant on other maps.
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